How a Prior Conviction Impacts Assault Cases in Texas

Facing an assault charge is an overwhelming experience. If you are dealing with this, it is normal to feel confused and worried about your future. The justice system can seem intimidating, especially when you are unsure how past actions might affect your current case. If you need an attorney for an assault charge, we are here to guide you through every step of the process. Our team at Deandra Grant Law understands what you are going through and will work with you to help achieve a positive outcome for your case.

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Understanding Assault Charges in Texas

Assault charges in Texas can vary depending on the severity of the incident. A charge may stem from accusations of physical harm, threatening behavior, or even offensive contact. The legal consequences can range from misdemeanors to felonies, depending on the circumstances of the case. Texas law takes these charges seriously, and the penalties can include fines, probation, or jail time.

When a person is accused of assault, their prior criminal history plays a significant role in determining the outcome of their case. A prior conviction can complicate matters, making it even more crucial to understand your legal options and take the right steps to defend yourself.

The Impact of a Prior Conviction on an Assault Case

A prior conviction can significantly impact an assault case in Texas. Courts often view individuals with a criminal history as more likely to reoffend. This perception can influence how prosecutors handle the case, what penalties they seek, and how judges view the accused.

For example, a first-time assault charge may result in a misdemeanor. However, if the accused has prior convictions, the charge may be upgraded to a felony. Felonies carry harsher penalties, including longer jail sentences and higher fines. In some cases, a prior conviction may also affect plea bargain negotiations, as prosecutors might be less willing to offer reduced charges or lenient sentencing options.

Attorney Deandra Grant

Deandra M. Grant

Managing Partner

Douglas E. Huff

Partner & Criminal Division Chief

Johnny Lanzillo

Criminal Division Senior Associate

Makenzie Zarate

Criminal Division DWI Trial Chief

Texas Attorney Kevin Sheneberger

Kevin Sheneberger

Criminal Division Associate

How Prior Convictions Are Considered in Texas Courts

In Texas, the court system considers a person’s entire criminal record when evaluating an assault case. This includes not only past convictions for assault but also other offenses. Certain types of prior convictions, such as those involving violence or domestic abuse, may weigh more heavily against the accused.

Prosecutors may present evidence of past convictions to establish a pattern of behavior. Judges may use this information to impose stricter penalties, believing that prior offenses demonstrate a lack of remorse or an increased risk to public safety. This is why it is important to address any prior convictions early in the legal process to ensure that they do not unfairly influence the outcome of the case.

Defending Against an Assault Charge with a Prior Conviction

If you are facing an assault charge and have a prior conviction, it is important to remember that you still have rights and options. A skilled defense can make all the difference in minimizing the impact of your criminal history on your current case.

"Deandra Grant Law handled my case with diligence and professionalism. Deandra Grant's reputation is stellar and now I know why. She has a team of individuals who provide quality service."

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One possible defense strategy is challenging the evidence presented by the prosecution. This may include questioning the reliability of witness testimony, the accuracy of police reports, or the validity of physical evidence. Another approach may involve highlighting mitigating factors, such as self-defense or the absence of intent to cause harm.

A prior conviction does not automatically mean you will face the harshest penalties. With the right legal representation, it is possible to present your side of the story, demonstrate personal growth since your previous conviction, and argue for a fair resolution to your case.

The Long-Term Consequences of an Assault Conviction

An assault conviction, especially when combined with a prior record, can lead to more than just immediate legal penalties. It can affect your ability to find a job, secure housing, or maintain professional licenses. Employers and landlords often conduct background checks, and a record with multiple convictions can raise red flags. Additionally, a felony conviction can result in the loss of certain rights, such as the ability to vote or own a firearm. These long-term impacts underscore the importance of addressing your case proactively and working toward a favorable outcome.

How Prior Convictions Can Impact Sentencing Enhancements

In Texas, certain prior convictions can lead to sentencing enhancements, where penalties are increased beyond the standard range for the offense. For example, a misdemeanor assault charge may escalate to a felony if the individual has prior domestic violence convictions. Similarly, repeat offenses involving serious bodily injury may trigger harsher penalties under Texas’ habitual offender laws. This is why understanding how your criminal history might be used against you is crucial in building a strong defense strategy.

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The Role of Mitigating Circumstances in Your Case

Even with a prior conviction, there may be mitigating circumstances that can reduce the severity of your case. For instance, if you acted in self-defense, were provoked, or were falsely accused, these factors can be used to challenge the charges against you. Additionally, evidence of rehabilitation, such as completing anger management programs or maintaining a clean record for several years, can demonstrate to the court that you are taking steps to improve. A strong legal defense will ensure that these details are presented effectively to advocate for a fair outcome.

Why Legal Representation Is Essential

Navigating the legal system can be complex, particularly when dealing with prior convictions. The stakes are high, and the consequences of an unfavorable outcome can affect your future opportunities and reputation. Having a knowledgeable attorney by your side can make a significant difference in how your case is handled.

A good attorney will take the time to understand your situation, explain the legal process, and build a defense tailored to your needs. They can negotiate with prosecutors on your behalf, gather evidence to support your case, and advocate for your rights in court.

Case Results

Not Guilty

.17 Alcohol Level Was Reported

Case Dismissed

Arrested for DWI

Thrown Breath Score Out

.17 Breath Test

Case Dismissed

Assault Causing Bodily Injury of a Family Member

Case Dismissed

Possession of a Controlled Substance, Penalty Group 3, under 28 grams

Trial – Not Guilty

Continuous Sexual Abuse of A Child

Case Dismissed

Driving While Intoxicated With a Blood Alcohol =0.15

Trial – Not Guilty

Violation of Civil Commitment

Dismissed-Motion to Suppress Evidence Granted

Driving While Intoxicated

Dismissed-No Billed by Grand Jury

Assault Causing Bodily Injury of a Family Member with Prior

Case Results

Not Guilty

.17 Alcohol Level Was Reported

Case Dismissed

Arrested for DWI

Thrown Breath Score Out

.17 Breath Test

Case Dismissed

Assault Causing Bodily Injury of a Family Member

Case Dismissed

Possession of a Controlled Substance, Penalty Group 3, under 28 grams

Trial – Not Guilty

Continuous Sexual Abuse of A Child

Case Dismissed

Driving While Intoxicated With a Blood Alcohol =0.15

Trial – Not Guilty

Violation of Civil Commitment

Dismissed-Motion to Suppress Evidence Granted

Driving While Intoxicated

Dismissed-No Billed by Grand Jury

Assault Causing Bodily Injury of a Family Member with Prior

Moving Forward with Confidence

Facing an assault charge in Texas, especially with a prior conviction, can feel overwhelming. The legal process is challenging, but it is important to remember that you are not alone. Our firm is dedicated to helping individuals like you navigate these difficult situations and fight for the best possible outcome.

If you are worried about how your past might affect your case, we are here to listen and help you understand your options. Contact Deandra Grant Law today to take the first step toward resolving your case and securing a brighter future.

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